How to work in security companies in the USA

Security companies in your city are looking for new employees. This sector offers stable opportunities with a continuous demand for workers. What are the application requirements, and how can people with no experience take advantage of these opportunities? Find out everything you need to know here.

How to work in security companies in the USA

What are the general requirements for working in U.S. security companies?

To work in security companies in the USA, there are several basic requirements you’ll need to meet. First and foremost, you must be at least 18 years old, though some positions may require applicants to be 21 or older. You’ll need to be a U.S. citizen or have the legal right to work in the country. A high school diploma or GED is typically the minimum educational requirement.

Most security companies will conduct a background check, so a clean criminal record is essential. Good physical fitness is often required, as many security jobs involve long periods of standing or patrolling. Additionally, strong communication skills and the ability to remain calm under pressure are valuable traits in this field.

What are the typical duties and work environments for entry-level guards?

Entry-level security guards perform a variety of duties depending on their specific work environment. Common responsibilities include:

  1. Patrolling designated areas on foot or in vehicles

  2. Monitoring surveillance equipment

  3. Controlling access to buildings or restricted areas

  4. Responding to alarms and emergencies

  5. Writing incident reports

  6. Interacting with the public and providing customer service

Work environments can vary greatly. Some guards work in retail settings, while others may be stationed at office buildings, hospitals, or educational institutions. Some positions involve working outdoors, such as at construction sites or parking facilities. Shift work is common in the security industry, with many positions requiring night, weekend, or holiday hours.

How can you apply for security jobs without previous experience?

While experience can be beneficial, many security companies are willing to hire and train individuals without prior experience in the field. To increase your chances of securing a position:

  1. Highlight transferable skills from other jobs or life experiences, such as customer service, attention to detail, or problem-solving abilities.

  2. Consider volunteering or interning to gain relevant experience.

  3. Obtain any necessary licenses or certifications required in your state.

  4. Network with current security professionals to learn about job openings and industry insights.

  5. Tailor your resume and cover letter to emphasize your reliability, integrity, and willingness to learn.

When applying, be prepared to demonstrate your commitment to safety and your ability to follow procedures carefully.

What training and certification options are available in the U.S.?

Training and certification requirements vary by state and employer. However, some common options include:

  1. State-mandated security guard training: Many states require completion of a basic security guard training course.

  2. CPR and First Aid certification: These skills are valuable in emergency situations.

  3. Unarmed and Armed Guard certifications: Specific training is required for positions that involve carrying a firearm.

  4. Specialized certifications: Depending on the sector, you might pursue certifications in areas like cybersecurity or loss prevention.

The American Society for Industrial Security (ASIS) offers several respected certifications, including the Certified Protection Professional (CPP) for experienced security managers.

Why does the demand for security personnel remain high across various regions?

The demand for security personnel remains high due to several factors:

  1. Increased focus on public safety and crime prevention

  2. Growing awareness of potential threats in various settings

  3. Expansion of businesses and commercial properties requiring protection

  4. Advancements in technology creating new security needs

  5. Ongoing need for physical security alongside digital security measures

Additionally, the security industry often experiences high turnover rates, creating a constant need for new personnel. This trend is observed across urban, suburban, and rural areas, with each region presenting unique security challenges and opportunities.

What are the typical salaries and career progression opportunities in security?

Entry-level security guard positions typically start at minimum wage or slightly above, depending on the location and specific job requirements. However, there is potential for salary growth and career advancement within the industry.


Position Average Annual Salary (USD) Experience Level
Entry-level Security Guard $30,000 - $35,000 0-2 years
Experienced Security Guard $35,000 - $45,000 2-5 years
Security Supervisor $45,000 - $60,000 5+ years
Security Manager $60,000 - $90,000 7+ years
Chief Security Officer $100,000+ 10+ years

Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.


Career progression often involves moving from entry-level guard positions to supervisory roles, then to management positions. Some security professionals choose to specialize in areas such as cybersecurity, corporate security, or private investigation, which can lead to higher-paying opportunities.

In conclusion, working in security companies in the USA offers a stable career path with opportunities for growth. By meeting the basic requirements, obtaining necessary training and certifications, and demonstrating key skills, individuals can enter this field even without prior experience. As the demand for security personnel continues to remain high, this industry presents a viable option for those seeking a rewarding and potentially long-term career.