How to work in security companies in Germany

What are the basic requirements for working in the security industry?

To work in the security industry in Germany, there are several fundamental requirements you must meet. First and foremost, you need to be at least 18 years old and have a clean criminal record. German citizenship or a valid work permit for non-EU citizens is essential. While not always mandatory, a good command of the German language is highly beneficial and often required by many employers.

Physical fitness is another important aspect, as security work can be demanding. Many companies conduct fitness tests as part of their hiring process. Additionally, having a driver’s license is often advantageous, especially for roles that involve patrols or mobile security services.

What are common responsibilities of security staff in various environments?

Security staff in Germany can work in a variety of settings, each with its own set of responsibilities. In retail environments, security personnel may focus on loss prevention, monitoring surveillance systems, and addressing shoplifting incidents. At corporate offices or industrial sites, duties often include access control, visitor management, and patrolling the premises.

Event security involves crowd management, ticket verification, and ensuring the safety of attendees. In residential settings, security staff may be responsible for monitoring entry points, responding to alarms, and conducting regular patrols. Regardless of the specific environment, all security personnel are expected to maintain a vigilant presence, respond to emergencies, and collaborate with law enforcement when necessary.

How can you start a security job without previous experience?

Starting a career in security without prior experience is entirely possible in Germany. Many companies offer entry-level positions that provide on-the-job training. To increase your chances of landing such a role, consider obtaining a basic security certification, such as the Sachkundeprüfung nach § 34a GewO, which is a fundamental qualification for security professionals in Germany.

Networking can also be valuable. Attend job fairs, join online forums related to security work, and consider reaching out to security companies directly to inquire about entry-level opportunities or internships. Emphasize transferable skills from previous jobs or volunteer experiences, such as customer service, attention to detail, or physical fitness, which can be relevant to security work.

What training programs and certification options are available?

Germany offers various training programs and certifications for those looking to enter or advance in the security industry. The most common and essential certification is the aforementioned Sachkundeprüfung nach § 34a GewO. This certification covers legal basics, security practices, and conflict management.

For more specialized roles, additional certifications are available. These include:

• Geprüfte Schutz- und Sicherheitskraft (IHK): A more comprehensive certification for security professionals

• Meister für Schutz und Sicherheit: An advanced qualification for leadership roles in security

• Fachkraft für Schutz und Sicherheit: A vocational training program that combines theoretical knowledge with practical experience

Many of these programs are offered through local Chambers of Commerce and Industry (IHK) or specialized security training academies.

What are the career advancement opportunities in the security industry?

The security industry in Germany offers numerous paths for career advancement. With experience and additional qualifications, security professionals can progress to supervisory or management positions. Specialized roles in areas such as cybersecurity, risk assessment, or corporate security management are also potential avenues for career growth.

Some security professionals choose to focus on specific sectors, such as aviation security or executive protection, which often come with increased responsibilities and higher compensation. Others may transition into training roles, helping to educate and prepare the next generation of security professionals.

Continuous learning and staying updated with the latest security technologies and practices can significantly enhance career prospects. Many security companies in Germany value employees who show initiative in furthering their education and skills.

How much can you earn working in security in Germany?

Salaries in the German security industry vary based on factors such as experience, qualifications, and specific role. Entry-level positions typically start around €10 to €12 per hour, while more experienced professionals or those in specialized roles can earn significantly more.

Here’s a general overview of salary ranges in the German security industry:

Prices, rates, or cost estimates mentioned in this article are based on the latest available information but may change over time. Independent research is advised before making financial decisions.

Working in security companies in Germany offers a stable career path with opportunities for growth and specialization. By understanding the requirements, obtaining relevant certifications, and continuously developing your skills, you can build a rewarding career in this essential industry. Whether you’re starting without experience or looking to advance your existing security career, Germany’s robust security sector provides numerous opportunities for professional development and success.

The shared information of this article is up-to-date as of the publishing date. For more up-to-date information, please conduct your own research.